Auditing Standards as issued by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India
HANDBOOK OF INTERNATIONAL QUALITY CONTROL, AUDITING, REVIEW, OTHER ASSURANCE, AND RELATED SERVICES PRONOUNCEMENTS
With the formation of the Auditing Practices Committee (now known as the Auditing and Assurance Standards Board) in 1982, the Council of the Institute has been issuing a series of Statements on Standard Auditing Practices (SAPs). SAPs have been renamed as Auditing and Assurance Standards (AASs). The Auditing and Assurance Standards (hitherto known as SAPs) lay down the principles governing an audit. These principles apply whenever an independent audit is carried out. Auditing and Assurance Standards become mandatory on the dates specified in the respective AAS. Their mandatory status implies that, while discharging their attest function, it will be the duty of the members of the Institute to ensure that the AASs are followed in the audit of financial information covered by their audit reports. If, for any reason, a member has not been able to perform an audit in accordance with the AASs, his report should draw attention to the material departures therefrom.
Each SA contains an objective or objectives, which provide the context in which the requirements of the Standards on Auditing are set. Any limitation of the applicability of a specific Standard is made clear in the Standard itself. An individual Standard should be read in the context of the objective stated in the Standard as well as this Preface. The auditor aims to achieve these objectives, having regard to the interrelationships amongst the SAs. For this purpose, the auditor uses the objectives to judge whether, having complied with the requirements of the SAs, sufficient appropriate audit evidence has been obtained in the context of the overall objective of the auditor. Where an individual objective has not been or cannot be achieved, the auditor considers whether this prevents the auditor from achieving his overall objective.
Standards on Review Engagements (SREs) - 2000-2699, Standards on Assurance Engagements 3000-3699, Standards on Related Services (SRSs) 4000-4699